Two years ago, Barcelona announced it would transform chunks of its street grid to prioritize people over cars. The method: superblocks.
When American planners think of superblocks, they probably think of big parcels that disrupt the pedestrian network and discourage walking. Barcelona’s superblocks are different. They only limit motor vehicle movement, which makes walking and biking easier and opens up streets for people to gather.
On Barcelona’s superblocks, local access for motor vehicles is still permitted, but through traffic is not. The streets are designed to make drivers feel like they are visitors, with narrow rights-of-way for cars. Almost all car traffic is local residents or people with personal business on the block.
Without dangerous car traffic overrunning the streets, generating noise and pollution, superblocks are full of life. Children can play and explore. Seniors and people with limited mobility can relax and socialize. People — including young kids — can feel safe and confident riding bikes.