Early Maxixe or Samba

This film clip is a mystery (at the moment anyway). It somewhat resembles a maxixe, but it has samba-like steps throughout. The woman’s attire places it around 1914, with the split skirt and headband with a feather. We know that the Brazilian L. Duque (the stage name of Antonio Lopes Amorim Diniz) brought a maxixe to Paris around 1912, but the many descriptions of his maxixe don’t quite fit this film clip. Then he returned to his native Brazil around 1922 and brought back a variation of the maxixe called samba, premiering it at his Montmartre club Shéhérazade in the winter of 1922-23. This film clip has a basic step quite similar to Duque’s 1923 samba, and performs his cross-steps (later called bota foga) exactly. But this film clip doesn’t look like it’s from 1923. Could the samba have existed ten years earlier, and this is a couple dancing it? The film is silent, of course, so I added an original recording of the maxixe Amapa, which is exactly the same tempo as their dance. When Duque premiered the samba in Paris, with the Afro-Brazilian orchestra Les Batutas (Os Oito Batutas), he noted that the music for samba was the same as for the maxixe. If anyone knows the source of this clip, please let me know. Either way, it’s not Argentine tango. It has a repeating polka-like basic step, with each step repeated 4, 8 or 16 times, like the samba, and is slightly bouncy, like early samba. See more on the maxixe and samba here: http://socialdance.stanford.edu/Sylla…
This film clip is in the public domain. (All films that were released before 1923 are now in the public domain in the United States.)

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Oxford Road

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How to Tell What’s Real Online

In a world overflowing with opinions, clips, conspiracies, and AI-generated answers, how do you know what’s actually true? Neil deGrasse Tyson breaks down his personal checklist for navigating the modern information landscape—yellow flags, red flags, and why evidence-based thinking matters more than ever. From scientific claims and podcasts to clipped videos and industry commentary, Neil shows you how to separate signal from noise and think like a scientist in the digital age.

How do you tell what’s real? Neil deGrasse Tyson breaks down how to tell which sources are trustworthy and which yellow flags to look out for. In an age of so much information, how do you parse what’s real and what’s misinformation?

00:00 – What to Trust
00:45 – AI for Research
01:50 – The Influence of Industry
04:15 – Telling You How You Should Feel
5:34 – Content Lifted From Its Source
7:00 – Further Research
9:00 – Conspiracy Theories
10:21 – Is “Mainstream” a Bad Word?
11:18 – Indicting Demographics
13:15 – Laws of Physics, Inventions, & Aliens

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My favourites from 2024/25

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Ghost dance origins explained #dance

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Vintage Cartoon Sounds with Jon Batiste!

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This is not the video I had planned to make.

I had a completely different video planned for today. But life changed last week, and I thought you should know about it.

 

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Links to all of the presentations
NOTE : the individual presentations will be available later on in week commencing 1st December.
They will be linked here when they become available

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Why Does Britain’s Weirdest City Have No Centre?

Salford’s oldest part has been consumed by its neighbour Manchester, its old town hall and cathedral sit forgotten along a major through road, and city council use offices miles and miles into the suburbs. This is a story about Salford Shopping Centre, formerly the Precinct, 50 years old this year, and how it became the makeshift centre of a very weird city.

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Albert Sq. Tree this afternoon

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Rows of townhouses in the evening, Copenhagen, Denmark.

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